The Ninth Commandment:
Thou Shall Not Bear False Witness
In recent memory, we the people of the United States, have had an important
lesson in civics and in the importance of the Ten Commandments at the same time.
We have had the spectacle of the highest law enforcement officer in the land,
going into court, putting his hand on the Bible, swearing to tell the truth, the
whole truth and nothing but the truth and then lying through his teeth. Now this message is not about politics and it's not another presidential
bashing diatribe. Our president has been punished for his crime and we will
leave it at that. But for a while there, people who should've known better, were playing fast
and loose with one of the most fundamental principles of liberty, truth in the
courts. The Ten Commandments Now I have said that the last six of the Ten Commandments are
the basis of all civil society. Honor your father and your mother, Thou shall
not kill, Thou shall not commit adultery, Thou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not
bear false witness against your neighbor, and Thou shall not covet. The first four commandments are the basis of all religious
society. You shall have no other gods before me. You shall not make any graven
image of the likeness of anything that is in heaven or on the earth. You shall
not bow down to them nor serve them. You shall not take the name of the Lord
your God in vain. Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy. Now since the last six commandments depend on the first four
commandments for their authority, they are bound together in the Decalogue, the
Ten Commandments. Our Civil Liberties Our civil liberties are based on the truth that they are
granted by a Creator, as was written in the Declaration of Independence,
"We do hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created
equal, and they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable
rights." When we have finally lost that truth, the truth that our
rights flow from a Creator, we are lost as a people. Our rights, our civil
liberties are based on a legal system that in turn is based on the Ten
Commandments. The commandment that our president broke is the ninth,
"You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor." Now this
isn't merely talking about lying. This is talking about bearing false witness.
It is talking about a legal system. The very foundation of our legal system is truth. If people
can come into court, swear to tell the truth, the whole truth and nothing but
the truth and then lie through their teeth, justice flies right out the window.
No one can get judgment. No one can get justice. It's over! The Biblical System The Old Testament system was a little different from ours,
but it was based on the same principle. Actually, I think in some ways it was a
better system than we have. Leviticus 5 verse 1 says this, "If a person sins because
he does not speak up when he hears a public charge to testify, regarding
something he has seen or learned about, he will be held responsible." Now in our court system, we have to go out and find the
witnesses. We have to bring them into court. We have to swear them in and
question them. And they have all sorts of ways, it seems like, to avoid getting
into court and being held there, to have to answer these questions. It is at that moment of swearing, in court, you get them
there, you make them stand up, raise their right-hand, swear to tell the truth,
the whole truth and nothing but the truth, it is at that moment that creates the
crime of perjury if they lie. Once you cross that line, you swear and then you
lie, you go to jail. Now in the Biblical system, when the public charge to testify
is proclaimed, you are guilty if you know something, and fail to speak up,
saying, "Well, the prosecutor didn't ask me that." That will not work
in the Biblical system, nor with the careful parsing of words and phrases to
avoid telling the truth, it wouldn't work in the Biblical system. Adjuration To Tell The Truth When it all comes down to it, if you have heard this
adjuration to tell the truth and you don't come forward with the truth, you're
guilty of perjury. The literal meaning, by the way, of this phrase in Leviticus
5:1 is, "If a person sins and hears the voice of adjuration, to adjure
someone is to command them solemnly, under oath, as if under an oath or penalty
of a curse." Now there is an interesting illustration of this in the New
Testament. Jesus had been arrested, He had been brought before the high priest,
and His accusers were there, trying to find witnesses to get Jesus put to death. You will find this in Matthew 26 beginning in verse 59,
"The chief priests, and the elders and all the Council sought false witness
against Jesus to put him to death." Now this is interesting in the way it's put, because it's not
immediately clear whether they went out and said, "We want somebody to lie
against Jesus" or whether they went out and said that they wanted somebody
to testify against Jesus, but the only way they could find anybody to testify,
is that somebody was going to have to lie, They couldn't find any. They brought in all kinds of
witnesses and they couldn't find anybody that would work. And finally there came
two liars, who said, {61} "This fellow said, "I'm able to destroy the
temple of God and build it in three days." {62} And the high priest arose,
and said to Jesus, "Are you not going to answer anything? What is it that
these witness against you? {63} And Jesus just sat there and stared straight
ahead" and said nothing. Now up to this point, Jesus is completely within his rights
in maintaining silence. But then the high priest says something that makes it
all official. The high priest says, {63} "I adjure you by the living
God that you tell us whether you be the Christ, the Son of God." Now under that law that I read to you a moment ago, Jesus
could no longer keep silent. He had evidence, He had testimony, there was
something He knew that was relevant to the case and He had heard the voice of
adjuration. "I adjure you by the living God, tell us if you are the Christ,
the Son of God." Jesus was obliged to answer and He did, "Yes, it is as
you say." Jesus never transgressed the law. He had to tell the truth, even
if it meant His death. The O.J. Simpson Murder Trial Now the implications of this are pretty far-reaching. Let's
take a look at the O.J. Simpson murder trial. You probably remember the O.J. Simpson murder trial, don't
you? That case turned on a presumption in the juries mind, that a policeman had
planted false evidence at Simpson's home. The famous bloody glove and it is of
course possible for the police to do that sort of thing, whether they really do
or not is another matter, but what if they do? What if the policemen being
absolutely certain they have the murderer, but they just don't have the
evidence, plant evidence to convict the murderer. Are you happy with that? Are
you comfortable with that? What if the police, to make their job easier, plant
evidence to get a conviction? The Biblical System Now in the Biblical system there is a law about that. Well
there is law in our system too. But here's what the Bible says about it.
Deuteronomy 19 verse 15. "One witness shall not rise up against a man for
any iniquity, or for any sin and any sin that he sins." So if we go to the
court and we only have one witness against a man of what he has supposedly done,
in the Biblical system, you can't take him to trial. "You can do it for any sin that he sins, at the mouth of
two witnesses or at the mouth of three witnesses shall the matter be
established." Then there is this important consideration, {16} "If a
false witness rise up against any man to testify against him that is wrong, {17}
Then both men, between whom is the controversy shall stand before the LORD,
before the priests and the judges, which shall be in those days, {18} And the
judges shall make diligent inquisition." Now, a lot of time has gone by since these laws were
establish and since they were enforced, and I think we've lost touch with a lot
of them, but in effect, this was the grand jury system of ancient Israel.
Citizens, judges, maybe priests, maybe elders in the community, were formed to
do something very much like a grand jury and they made diligent inquisition into
a matter. False Testimony Our system today grows directly out of the Biblical kind of a
system and we have to be responsible, as citizens for involving ourselves in
this process. So you get a grand jury together. The grand jury makes diligent
inquisition and behold, {18} "If the witness be found to be a false witness
and has testified falsely against his brother." We don't care if he is a police officer or anybody else. If
he has brought false testimony into this trial. {19} "Then shall you do to
him, as he had thought to have done unto his brother, so you shall put the evil
away from among you." Yes, it's going be harder to get a conviction. But I will
tell you something. I really don't think I would care to spend one night in jail
to make the police officer's job easier for him. The laws are designed, not to
protect the criminal, but to protect the innocent from unjust prosecution and if
we have to let a criminal or two go free in order to maintain the freedoms of
all the rest of us, then so be it. But for that to work in a society you really have to be tough
on false witnesses. If the police officer in ancient Israel could be found to
have planted false evidence that would have convicted a man of murder, he
himself would have assumed the penalty due for the other man. In this case, if
the penalty was death, the police officer would die. Don’t Feel Sorry For A Liar You know, I really think that expression, "So shall you
put the evil away from among you" is pretty accurate. If you're tough on
liars in court, you will not have many of them. It goes on to say in Deuteronomy 19 verse 20, "Those
that remain shall hear and fear and shall henceforth commit no more evil among
you." It is deterrence. You have to be tough. It goes on to say {21}
"Your eye shall not pity, life shall go for life, eye for eye, tooth for
tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot." However you take that, what it means is this, don't feel
sorry for a liar in court. Hold his feet to the fire. If you don't, your entire
legal system will collapse out from under you. There have been times when people in this country have been
truly worried about where our legal system is going. Tell The Truth There is an interesting law in Exodus 23 beginning in verse
one, "Do not spread false reports. Do not help a wicked man by being a
malicious witness." In other words, don't try to cover up for this guy. If
you're called into court, don't hedge, don't hem and haw, just tell the truth.
{2} "Do not follow the crowd in doing wrong." What he is basically telling you is this, don't pay any
attention to the newspapers, don't worry about what the public says, when you're
a witness or you're on the jury and you are called to adjudicate a matter like
this. Deal with the truth. Don't pay any attention to false reports. Don't help
a wicked man, don't follow the crowd in this situation. When you give testimony in a lawsuit, do not pervert justice
by siding with the crowd. This is precisely how the N.I.V. translates Exodus 23
verses one through three. {1} "Do not spread false reports. Do not help a
wicked man by being a malicious witness. {2} Do not follow the crowd in doing
wrong. When you give testimony in a lawsuit, do not pervert justice by siding
with the crowd, {3} And do not show favoritism to a poor man in his
lawsuit." Now that is really interesting and what it is talking about
here is honesty in the courts, a devotion to the truth and a commitment to
justice. A Real Life Example My wife served on a jury a few years ago, where a woman had
been rear-ended in an automobile accident. There were actually four cars
involved in the lawsuit. She had been sitting at a traffic light. There was a
car behind her and a car behind that and a fourth car came along and hit the
third car, ran the third car into the second car. The second car ran into her
car. The fourth car, the one that caused the accident, left the scene of the
accident and was never found. So the woman who had been hit by all this, sued
the drivers of the second and third cars. Well, the jury sat and heard this
case. There was quite a bit of dishonesty on the part of the woman who brought
the suit. A lot of the facts about her medical treatment were wrong and had been
falsified and it went on and on and around and around. They sat there in the
jury room and what was becoming very evident to my wife in this process, was
that the jury wanted to give the woman something for her trouble because she was
poor. Now the problem in this case was that the law really was
pretty clear in the matter. Neither the second or the third car had been the
cause of the accident. The fourth car that disappeared was the cause of the
accident, but because there was an insurance company sitting in the background
and even though it was never admitted in court, the jury knew that this was the
case. They felt that they could give this poor woman some of the insurance
company's money, and that it would be a nice thing to do for her. The Bible says, "Don't do that! Do not show favoritism
to a poor man in his lawsuit." You would have expected the law to say,
don't show favoritism to rich man, wouldn't you? Because you would think that
that would be the tendency. Probably in jury trials it's not. In a lawsuit like
this, the favoritism is shown to the poor. Look at what these poor people had to go through. Look at all
the suffering. Look at the pain, look at the discomfort, look at how little they
have and look at how much this big old insurance company has. And here we sit in
his position of power and we can play Robin Hood, we can rob the rich and give
to the poor, but to do so is to corrupt the system. If you're ever on a jury, don't do that! Don't show
favoritism. Justice is supposed to be blind! We weigh the facts. Look at the
truth. We decide on the basis of law, not on the basis of feeling sorry for
somebody. Proverbs chapter 29 verse 24, "The accomplice of a thief
is his own enemy, he is put under oath and dare not testify. {25} Fear of man
will prove to be a snare, but whoever trusts in the LORD is kept safe." Don’t Become An Accomplice You know, when you actually go into court and are not willing
to testify about the thief, you actually do become an accomplice. Failure to
come forward with evidence of a crime makes you an accomplice. The failure to do
this, in fact, is killing the Roman Catholic Church because of their failure to
turn the pedophile priests over to the authorities. These men have committed a
crime, according to the laws of the state. Their superiors in the church, their
bishops, know that they have done so, and instead of dealing with it, turn them
over to the authorities, they have covered it up. They did what they had to do
to try to preserve what they saw is the integrity of the church. In the process
this has undermined the legal system in this country that grants them the
freedom of worship that they enjoy. Had the bishops gotten on this case from the start, a lot of
mischief could've been avoided. If they had taken the first pedophile priest,
the first priest that broke the law of the land in getting involved with a
little boy and turned him over to the police, it would've sent a shiver of fear
throughout the priesthood and it might not happen many more times after that. A
lot of mischief could've been avoided. Don’t Lie About It King Solomon said "Two things I have required of
you," Proverbs 30 verse 7, "deny them not to me before I die. {8}
Remove far from me vanity and lies, give me neither poverty nor riches, feed me
with food convenient for me, {9} Lest I be full, and deny you. and say,
"Who is the LORD?" or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of
the LORD my God in vain." Now what is interesting about that last line, what does
taking the name of God in vain have to do stealing? "Lest I be poor,"
he said, "and steal and take the name of my God in vain." You see, if
you steal, you are going to end up lying about it. If you commit adultery you
going to end up lying about it. It was surreal, when the impeachment hearings to
hear people defend one of our past president's lies on the basis of his
adulteries. "Well, yes, he lied, but you have to realize that adultery
always leads to lying and philandering is something that happens in our society.
It's a bad thing, he shouldn't have done it, but it's not disqualifying him as
the president of the United States. Lying just kind of grew naturally out of the
adultery. As though somehow, adultery justifies lying, under oath, in court and
so it goes. One sin leads to another and when it comes right down to it,
lying seems to always stand at the end of the road in order to try to protect
ourselves. It's one thing, when you're lying in your ordinary business
relationships, that's bad, but when you come into court and lie, that's
something very different. Amend Your Ways We have developed a kind of a dangerous sense of
invulnerability in this country. We have the world's oldest democracy, we have
the world's strongest economy, and the world's strongest military. We are the
big dog on this planet, and yet there are some very worrisome things ahead in
our future. There are two prophecies in particular that worry me. One of
them is found in Jeremiah chapter 7, "The word of the Lord came to Jeremiah
saying, {2} "Stand in the gate of the LORD's house and proclaim there this
word and say, "Hear the word of the LORD, all you of Judah, who enter in at
these gates to worship the LORD." We are right at the center of the country, right at the core
of the political and religious worship of God. Verse 3, "Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of
Israel, "Amend your ways and your doings (actions), and I will cause you to
dwell in this place."" In other words, if you live right, I'm going to
preserve you as a people, {4} "But don't trust in lying words, saying,
"The temple of the LORD, The temple of the LORD, The temple of the Lord are
these."" What is he talking about? What he is saying is, "There's
a tendency on people's part to say, "This is the temple of LORD, nothing
bad can ever happen here." The temptation is to look around our country in
the United States, and say "Look how strong we are, look how powerful we
are. Look at what God has created here, nothing bad could ever happened to
us." Here is what God says to us in Jeremiah chapter 7, verse 5,
"If you thoroughly amend your ways and your doings, if you thoroughly
execute judgment between a man and his neighbor." One of the core elements of our society as a people, just
like it was for Judah of old, is exercising judgment between a man and his
neighbor, and that means you have to have truth in the courts. Verse 6, "If you oppress not the stranger, the
fatherless, and the widow, and shed not innocent blood in this place, and don't
walk after other gods to your own hurt, {7} Then I will cause you to dwell in
this place, in the land that I gave to your fathers, forever and ever." This kingdom, this nation, can go on and on. If you will just
amend your ways and your doings, but the problem you have is, {8} "You are
trusting in lying words that cannot profit." You think that just because you're in the right place, you
are right here next to God's Temple, we are God's people, that everything is
going to be all right. Verse 8, "You trust in lying words that cannot profit,
{9} Are you going to steal, murder, commit adultery and swear falsely?" What He means by this is to come into court, put your hand on
a Bible, swear to tell the truth and then lie. Go To Shiloh Verse 9 of Jeremiah 7, "You burn incense to Baal, and
walk after other gods whom you don't know. {10} Then come and stand before me in
this house, called by my name, and say, "We were delivered to do all these
detestable things." {11} "Is this house, which is called by my name,
become a den of robbers in your eyes? Look, I have seen it," says the LORD.
{12} "I will tell you what, you go now to my place, which was in Shiloh,
where I set my name at the first, and see what I did to it, for the wickedness
of my people Israel." I was driving north out of Jerusalem, in a little Volkswagen
one day, and I came to a sign that said 'Shiloh' with an arrow off to the right,
and I remembered the Scripture that said, "Go now to my place, which was in
Shiloh" (Jeremiah 7:12). I said, "Oh, Shiloh," so I slammed on
the brakes, hung a right and went bouncing down a little dirt road, over a
couple hills, out in what I guess was Shiloh and I found there, nothing! Just
bare ground, and that seems to be the point. "Take a look at this," the LORD says, {13}
"Now because you have done all these works, and I spoke to you rising up
early and speaking to you, but you wouldn't listen. I called you and you
wouldn't answer. {14} I'm going to do to this house, which is called by my name,
wherein you trust, to the place I gave to you and your father just like I did to
Shiloh." Now why is all of this going to happen? It's going to happen
because you have corrupted yourself, you sworn falsely, you have turned your
back on the law, you ruined your courts, you have done away with justice.
"I will do to this house and to this place what I have done to
Shiloh." There won't be anything here. Let's continue in verse 15, "I'll cast you out of my
sight just like I cast out all of your brethren, even the whole seed of Ephraim,
{16] Therefore pray not for this people, don't lift up a cry nor a prayer for
them, don't bother making intercession to me, for I will not hear you."
says God. Your Iniquities Separates You From God I still pray for my country, but it's getting harder to feel
confident that I'm being heard. There is a passage in Isaiah that haunts me. It
speaks straight to us, right where we are, right now. Isaiah 59 and verse 1, "Behold, the LORD's hand is
not shortened, that it cannot save, his ear isn't heavy that it cannot hear. {2}
But your iniquities have separated you from your God and your sins have hid his
face from you, that he will not hear. {3} Your hands are defiled with blood,
your fingers with iniquity, your lips have spoken lies, your tongue has muttered
perverseness." Now wait a minute, how can my hands be defiled with blood? I
haven't killed anybody. No? You do know, don't you, that this is a government of
the people, by the people and for the people, and we the people have allowed a
climate of violence to pervade our society. It is not the freedoms we have that
have brought the violence. It's the lies1 Isaiah continues in verse 4, "Nobody calls for justice,
nobody pleads for the truth. They trust in vanity and they speak lies."
They will not stick with the truth. Justice and the truth go together.
"They conceive mischief and bring forth iniquity." Verse seven,
"Their feet run do evil, they make haste to shed innocent blood, their
thoughts are thoughts of iniquity. Wasting and destruction are in their paths.
{8} The way of peace they don't know, and there is no judgment in their goings,
they have made them crooked paths. {9} Therefore, judgment is far from us,
neither does justice overtake us. We wait for light and behold obscurity. We
wait for brightness and we walk in darkness. {10} We grope for the wall like the
blind. We grope as if we have no eyes. We stumble at noon as in the night. We
are in desolate places like dead men. {11} We look for judgment, but there is
none. We look for salvation and it is a long way off." Protect the Truth Why is there no judgment? Why can't we find judgment"
Why are we wandering around in the dark? Because we have not protected the truth
in our legal system. Isaiah 59 verse 15, "Truth fails and he that departs
from evil makes himself a prey. God looked at this and it displeased him, that
there was no judgment. {16} He saw that there was no man and wondered that there
was no intercessor." Think about what it means when the chief law enforcement
officer in the nation, the president, is the one who is breaking the law and
lying about it. "You shall not bear false witness against your
neighbor." When the time comes for someone to stand in the gap, I hope you
will be there, and will stand for the truth. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - This article was transcribed with minor editing from a Born to
Win Radio Broadcast given by Ronald L. Dart titled: The Ten Commandments #13 TTC13
Date:10-24-2002 Transcribed by: bb 4/11/2015 You can contact Ronald L. Dart at Christian Educational
Ministries
by: Ronald L. Dart
P.O. Box 560 Whitehouse, Texas
Ronald L. Dart is an evangelist and is heard daily and weekly
on his Born to Win radio program.
The program can be heard on over one hundred
radio stations across the nation.
In the Portsmouth, Ohio area you can listen to the Born to
Win radio program on
Sundays at 7:30 a.m. and at 12:30 p.m. on WNXT 1260.
You can contact Ronald L. Dart at
Christian Educational Ministries
P.O.
Box 560 Whitehouse, Texas 75791
Phone: (903) 509-2999 - 1-888-BIBLE-44
Web page: borntowin.net